The
temple was built by King Devanampiya Tissa who ruled in the ancient Sri Lankan capital of Anuradhapura. After 500
children of high-caste were ordained, Isurumuniya was built for them to reside.
King Kasyapa I (473-491 AD) renovated this viharaya and named it as
"Boupulvan, Kasubgiri Radmaha Vehera". This name is derived from
names of his 2 daughters and his name. There is a viharaya connected to a cave
and above is a cliff. A small stupa is built on it. It can be seen that the
constructional work of this stupa belong to the present period. Lower down on
both sides of a cleft, in a rock that appears to rise out of a pool, have been
carved the figures of elephants. On the rock is carved the figure of a horse.
The carving of Isurumuniya lovers on the slab has been brought from another
place and placed it there. A few yards away from this vihara is the Ranmasu
Uyana.
Isurumuni Lovers
Isurumuniya Lovers-Pem-Yuwala-Dutugemunu's son Saliya and the law
caste (Sadol Kula) maiden Asokamala whom he loved
6th
Century Gupta style carving. The woman, seated on the man's lap, lifts a
warning finger, probably as a manifestation of her coyness; but the man carries
on regardless. The figures may represent Dutugemunu's son Saliya and the law
caste (Sadol Kula) maiden Asokamala whom he loved. It's known that he gave up
the throne for her.
‘Siddha
mahayaha kuni – maha (la) ka Asala yaha (di) ni’ [Hail!
The cell of Mahaya is given to Venerable Asalaya]
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